Character Familiesenclosure

通tōng

to go through; to connect; to lead to; to understand thoroughly; to communicate; to convey; all; whole; through; common; general

通 wraps 甬 in the walking side: to go through and connect — 交通, 通过, 通知, 普通.

GF0025–2021 character list · 二级
One character pageAll readings and linked senses stay together.

enclosure

ZDIC: 形声,从辶、甬声 — the walking wrapper around 甬 as the sound side.

enclosure · 通

WHOLE CHARACTER

通tōng

to go through; to connect; to lead to; to understand thoroughly; to communicate; to convey; all; whole; through; common; general

通 wraps 甬 in the walking side: to go through and connect — 交通, 通过, 通知, 普通.

ZDIC: 形声,从辶、甬声 — the walking wrapper around 甬 as the sound side.

OUTER FRAME: THE WALKING SIDE — GOING THROUGH

辶chuò

walk; movement (from 辵)

The walking wrapper; a bound radical form, not a standalone page.

In 通: outer frame: the walking side — going through Shown with its documented or clearly limited role.

INNER: THE OLD SOUND SIDE 甬 (YǑNG)

甬yǒng

the handle of ancient bells; used in place names

A standalone character (yǒng, literary); when a character keeps it as a piece, the sound role is stated on that character's page.

In 通: inner: the old sound side 甬 (yǒng) A historical sound side, not a modern hint: tōng shares only the final -ong with yǒng; the initials (t-/y-) and tones (1/3) differ.

tōngTone 1
  • to go through; to connect; to lead to
  • to understand thoroughly
  • to communicate; to convey
  • all; whole; through
  • common; general
  • 交通jiāotōngtraffic; transport
  • 通过tōngguòto pass through; by means of
  • 通知tōngzhīa notice; to notify
  • 普通pǔtōngordinary; common

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