Character Familiesleft / right

短duǎn

short (length, time); shortcoming; weak point; to lack; to be short of

短 joins the arrow radical with 豆: short messages (短信), and honest 短处 — your shortcomings.

GF0025–2021 character list · 二级
One character pageAll readings and linked senses stay together.

left / right

ZDIC: 形声,从矢、豆声.

left / right · 短

WHOLE CHARACTER

短duǎn

short (length, time); shortcoming; weak point; to lack; to be short of

短 joins the arrow radical with 豆: short messages (短信), and honest 短处 — your shortcomings.

ZDIC: 形声,从矢、豆声.

MEANING: THE ARROW RADICAL

矢shǐ

arrow

Standalone meaning is kept separate from its named role in 医.

In 短: meaning: the arrow radical Shown with its documented or clearly limited role.

OLD SOUND SIDE: 豆 (DÒU)

豆

Notice this part of the shape; it is not taught as a separate word in this lesson.

In 短: old sound side: 豆 (dòu) A sound hint only: today duǎn keeps just the d- of dòu.

duǎnTone 3
  • short (length, time)
  • shortcoming; weak point
  • to lack; to be short of
  • 短信duǎnxìntext message
  • 短处duǎnchùweak point
  • 短缺duǎnquēin short supply

Checking for a Mandarin voice…