Character Familiesleft / right

洗xǐ, xiǎn

to wash; to develop (photos); to shuffle (cards)

洗 is to wash — hands, clothes, photos, even a deck of cards.

GF0025–2021 character list · 一级
One character pageAll readings and linked senses stay together.

left / right

ZDIC: 形声; the water side carries the meaning, 先 the sound.

left / right · 洗

WHOLE CHARACTER

洗xǐ, xiǎn

to wash; to develop (photos); to shuffle (cards)

洗 is to wash — hands, clothes, photos, even a deck of cards.

ZDIC: 形声; the water side carries the meaning, 先 the sound.

MEANING

氵shuǐ

water (as the source idea 水)

A component form of 水; not counted as a standalone character page.

In 洗: meaning Shown with its documented or clearly limited role.

SOUND

先xiān

first; before

A standalone character; its sound side role in 洗 shares the initial only (final and tone differ).

In 洗: sound Sound side per ZDIC: xiān shares 洗's initial x; the final (ian/i) and tone (1/3) differ.

xǐTone 3
  • to wash
  • to develop (photos)
  • to shuffle (cards)
  • 洗手xǐshǒuto wash one's hands
  • 洗澡xǐzǎoto take a bath
xiǎnTone 3surname use; same as 冼
  • a family name (same as 冼)

No common modern word is offered for this reading; the dictionary sense remains in Sources.

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