Character Familiesleft / right

新xīn

new (新生, 新闻); fresh (新鲜); recently (新近); newly-wed (新娘)

新 is new — fresh, recent, and just beginning.

GF0025–2021 character list · 一级
One character pageAll readings and linked senses stay together.

left / right

ZDIC: 形声; 亲 (left) the sound, 斤 (right) the meaning.

left / right · 新

WHOLE CHARACTER

新xīn

new (新生, 新闻); fresh (新鲜); recently (新近); newly-wed (新娘)

新 is new — fresh, recent, and just beginning.

ZDIC: 形声; 亲 (left) the sound, 斤 (right) the meaning.

SOUND

亲qīn

dear; close; a parent

Standalone meaning is kept separate from its sound role in 新.

In 新: sound Sound side per ZDIC: qīn shares 新's final in and tone 1; the initial differs (q/x).

MEANING (THE AXE FORM)

斤jīn

an axe; a weight unit

A standalone character and radical; ZDIC names it the meaning side of 新.

In 新: meaning (the axe form) 斤's dictionary senses (axe; a weight unit) are kept separate from this role.

xīnTone 1
  • new (新生, 新闻)
  • fresh (新鲜)
  • recently (新近)
  • newly-wed (新娘)
  • 新闻xīnwénnews
  • 新鲜xīnxiānfresh

Checking for a Mandarin voice…