Character Familiesenclosure

层céng

a layer; a floor (五层楼, 云层); a level; rank (阶层, 上层); (measure) layer (一层薄膜); repeated (层出不穷)

层 is a layer — floors of a building and levels of society.

GF0025–2021 character list · 二级
One character pageAll readings and linked senses stay together.

enclosure

The header's 形声 account refers to the traditional 層 (尸 + 曾 as sound); the modern form shows 尸 over 云 — the modern split and the old sound side are kept separate.

enclosure · 层

WHOLE CHARACTER

层céng

a layer; a floor (五层楼, 云层); a level; rank (阶层, 上层); (measure) layer (一层薄膜); repeated (层出不穷)

层 is a layer — floors of a building and levels of society.

The header's 形声 account refers to the traditional 層 (尸 + 曾 as sound); the modern form shows 尸 over 云 — the modern split and the old sound side are kept separate.

MEANING-SIDE WRAPPER (THE RADICAL 尸)

尸shī

a corpse; the lying-figure radical

A standard radical; ZDIC names it the meaning side of 层.

In 层: meaning-side wrapper (the radical 尸) ZDIC names 尸 as the meaning side.

MODERN INNER PIECE (云)

云yún

cloud; to say

Standalone meanings are kept separate from their role in other characters.

In 层: modern inner piece (云) The modern inner piece is 云; the traditional sound side was 曾, a different piece — no sound rule is taught.

céngTone 2
  • a layer; a floor (五层楼, 云层)
  • a level; rank (阶层, 上层)
  • (measure) layer (一层薄膜)
  • repeated (层出不穷)
  • 层次céngcìlevel; arrangement
  • 云层yúncéngcloud layer

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